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Registros recuperados: 18
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Action des chocs thermiques sur le developpement d'Artemia ArchiMer
Hernandorena, A.
Heat shocks at 40 degree were delivered to Artemia at the end of embryonic development and at the beginning of postembryonic development and their effects on subsequent development examined. Heat shocks delivered during preemergence development have no effect on subsequent development. Heat shocks delivered to newly hatched nauplii induce anomalies on the morphogenesis of thoracic and genital appendages. The induction of morphological anomalies by thermal conditions prevailing during early larval life makes it easier to integrate the morphological effects previously induced by nutritional conditions imposed to older feeding stages.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Artemia; Branchiopoda; Morphogenesis; Embryonic development.
Ano: 1987 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1987/acte-1377.pdf
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Biología reproductiva de algunas especies de la tribu Thenaria (Cnidaria: Anthozoa) en el litoral marplatense OceanDocs
Excoffon, A.C..
Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (Argentina).
Tipo: Theses and Dissertations Palavras-chave: Sexual reproduction; Asexual reproduction; Gametogenesis; Reproductive cycle; Embryonic development; Larval development; Comparative studies; Asexual reproduction; Gametogenesis; Embryonic development; Sexual reproduction; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_664; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_27931; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2545; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_26876.
Ano: 1993 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/2957
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Cambios fisiológicos y bioquímicos durante el desarrollo temprano de Lithodes santolla (Molina, 1782) (Decapoda: Lithodidae) y Petrolisthes laevigatus (Guérin, 1835) (Decapoda: Porcellanidae): una comparación dentro del infraorden Anomura OceanDocs
Surot Navarro, E.A..
El desarrollo embrionario y larval corresponden a fases importantes dentro del ciclo de vida de invertebrados marinos. Estudios relacionados al desarrollo embrionario de crustáceos son escasos y se enfocan principalmente en fecundidad, volumen y rendimiento reproductivo. La fisiología y bioquímica larval se ha estudiado con un poco más de detalle, aunque, el conocimiento de estas fases aún es escaso. El presente estudio analiza el desarrollo temprano de Lithodes santolla (Molina, 1782) y Petrolisthes laevigatus (Guérin, 1835) en términos de la fisiología y bioquímica durante el desarrollo, comparando ambas especies respecto al modo de desarrollo presente, planctotrofía (P. laevigatus) y lecitotrofía (L. santolla). Durante el desarrollo temprano se...
Tipo: Theses and Dissertations Palavras-chave: Marine invertebrates; Larval development; Embryonic development.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/4918
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Description of amino acid and fatty acid content during initial development of Lophiosilurus alexandri (Siluriformes: Pseudopimelodidae), a carnivorous freshwater catfish Neotropical Ichthyology
Costa,Deliane Cristina; Takata,Rodrigo; Silva,Walisson de Souza e; Bessonart,Martin; Gadea,Juan Luis; Magnone,Larisa; Luz,Ronald Kennedy.
ABSTRACT Samples of eggs, newly hatched larvae (NHL), and larvae at the end of the lecithotrophic period (eight days after hatching) (LPL) of Lophiosilurus alexandri were collected to determine the amino acid and fatty acid profiles. Crude protein did not change throughout initial development and the concentration of lipids was highest in NHL. The content of the indispensable amino acids (IAA) isoleucine, leucine, and valine decreased in LPL, while in eggs and NHL they remained high and similar in value. The dispensable amino acids (DAA), such as aspartic acid, tyrosine, and glycine, increased in LPL, while alanine decreased. The percentage of neutral lipids increased in LPL. The saturated fatty acid content decreased during ontogeny, while monounsaturated...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Embryonic development; Nutritional requirement; Pacamã.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-62252018000200215
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Developpement embryonnaire de Palaemon serratus : Resultats preliminaires ArchiMer
Bellon, H.
The formation of the limbs, the digestive tract, the nervous system, the sensory and hormonal structures begins in this prawn during the embryonic stage C, according to Richard's definition (1974) and is performed at the stage H. The digestive tract differentiates with a caudo-cephalic gradient. The digestive gland is formed at least partially by vitellophages. The C.N.S. appears with a cephalo-caudal gradient and the regions of the eyestalk are quickly differentiated. The organ of Bellonci and the sensory pore appear independently during the stage F. The first neurosecretory cells are detected in the brain during the stage D.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Palaemon serratus; Malacostraca; Digestive glands; Sense organs; Nervous system; Digestive system; Organogenesis; Embryonic development; Organe de Bellonci; Développement embryonnaire; Crevette.
Ano: 1983 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1983/acte-1187.pdf
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Direct somatic embryogenesis and organogenesis pathway of plant regeneration can seldom occur simultaneously within the same explant of sorghum Open Agri
Girijashankar, V..
Palavras-chave: Somatic embryos; Transgenics; Somatic embryogenesis; Auxins; Regeneration; Protocols; Sorghum; Cytokinins; Embryonic development; Transgenic plants.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://agropedia.iitk.ac.in/openaccess/?q=node/3300
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Donnees cytologiques, electrophysiologiques et biochimiques relatives au phenomene de fecondation chez le homard (Homarus gammarus ). Implication du processus d'activation sur le mecanisme d'attache des oeufs pondus ArchiMer
Goudeau, M; Lachaise, F; Kubisz, P; Goudeau, H.
Electrophysiological measurements and related cytological controls were done on immature and submature oocytes of Homarus gammarus . By chromatography (HPLC) and radio-immunoassays (RIA) it was established that submature oocytes displayed different ecdysteroids. Furthermore, the structure of the stalk (funiculus) for the laid eggs attachment was analyzed. it consisted of the two superimposed vitelline envelopes which were likely modified by the cortical reaction exudate during the fertilization process. In addition, the successive secretory phases, regarding to the embryonic envelopes were evidenced. Finally, the ecdysteroid titers of embryonic stages were measured.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Homarus gammarus; Malacostraca; Biological attachment; Hormones; Electrophysiology; Biochemistry; Cytology; Eggs; Embryonic development; Cell membranes; Oocytes; Fecundity; Homard; Decapode; Crustacé; Funicule; Mues embryonnaires; Enveloppe de fécondation; Ecdystéroîdes; Potentiel membranaire; Ovocyte.
Ano: 1983 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1983/acte-1190.pdf
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Efecto de la salinidad y la temperatura sobre el ciclo de vida de cangrejos estuariales (Decapoda, Grapsidae). OceanDocs
Bas, C..
El ciclo de vida de los cangrejos verdaderos (Crustacea, Brachyura) incluye en la mayoria de los casos cuatro etapas. Una etapa embrionaria, en la cual los huevos en desarrollo protegidos por una membrana de varias capas, se mantienen adheridos a los ple6podas de la hembra, expuestos a las mismas condiciones ambientales que el adulto . Posteriormente una etapa larval planct6nica y finalmente una fase juvenil y una adulta, ambas bent6nicas en igual o diferente ambiente . Muy frecuentemente [as historias de vida de los organismos son referidas como rigidamente definidas para cada especie, sin embargo existen numerosos ejemplos en invertebrados donde las caracteristicas del desarrollo y la reproducci6n de una especie son ampliamente influenciadas y...
Tipo: Theses and Dissertations Palavras-chave: Salinity effects; Temperature effects; Life cycle; Comparative studies; Larval development; Embryonic development; Feeding; Reproduction; Seasonal variations; Feeding; Embryonic development; Life cycle; Reproduction; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2838; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2545; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_4317; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_6507.
Ano: 2001 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/2972
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Effects of dissolved mercury on embryogenesis, survival, growth of Mytilus galloprovincialis mussel larvae ArchiMer
Beiras, Ricardo; His, Edouard.
The effects of Hg concentrations ranging from 0 (control) to 1024 µg 1-1 upon embryogenesis, survival and growth of Mytilus galloprovincialis mussel larvae were investigated . Embryogenesis was abnormal in 50 % of the individuals at 10µg 1-1. The 48 h LC50 for D-shaped, early umbonate, late umbonate and eyed larvae were 51, 164, 322 and 383 µg 1- 1 respectively. The LC50 was an allometric function of ash-free dry weight with exponent b = 0.60. Larval growth was significantly reduced alter 6 d exposure to 4 µg Hg 1-1 and alter 10 d exposure to 2 µg 1-1. No significant differences in lethal or sublethal sensitivity to Hg were found between M. galloprovincialis and previously studied Crassostrea gigas embryos and larvae. The implications of these findings for...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Mercury; Mytilus galloprovincialis; Mussel; Larvae; Growth; Embryonic development; Bioassay; Ecotoxicology.
Ano: 1995 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00037/14868/12192.pdf
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Effects of parasitoid and host age on the parasitism of Trichogramma pretiosum on eggs of Anticarsia gemmatalis Rev. Bras. entomol.
Queiroz,Ana Paula de; Costa,Cintia Oliveira; Favetti,Bruna Magda; Silva,Gabriela Vieira; Bueno,Adeney de Freitas.
Abstract The ages of parasitoid females and their hosts can have substantial effects on parasitism and parasitoid efficacy. This relationship has been investigated over the last few decades and found to vary among species. To our knowledge, it was virtually unknown for Trichogramma pretiosum wasps that parasitize Anticarsia gemmatalis eggs. Therefore, the influence of parasitoid and host age on the parasitism of T. pretiosum on eggs of A. gemmatalis was here evaluated in three independent bioassays. Neither the number of parasitized eggs nor that of emerged parasitoids differed between T. pretiosum females of different age. The number of parasitoids per egg and the sex ratio were higher for 5-day-old females. Regarding host age, the number of parasitized...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Lepidoptera-pest; Biological control; Egg parasitoid; Embryonic development.
Ano: 2020 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262020000200201
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Effects of Seasonal Changes on In Vitro Developmental Competence of Porcine Oocytes OAK
SUZUKI, Yo; WATANABE, Hiroyuki; FUKUI, Yutaka; 福井, 豊.
The aim of this study was to investigate whether seasonal changes affected in vitro developmental competence of porcine oocytes. The relationship between atmospheric temperature and embryonic development of in vitro matured porcine oocytes following intracytoplasmic sperm injection was examined throughout the year. The blastocyst rate (31.1%) in winter (mean atmospheric temperature during December to February: -3.8 C) was significantly higher (P<0.05) than those of other seasons in 2008/2009 (19.7-23.5%; 6.3-17.5 C). The monthly mean blastocyst rates were negatively correlated with the temperatures (r=-0.5944, P<0.05). The results of the present study suggest that porcine embryos could be produced throughout the year, but the in vitro production...
Palavras-chave: Embryonic development; Pig; Seasonal changes; Temperature.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://ir.obihiro.ac.jp/dspace/handle/10322/2814
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Expression of antixenosis and antibiosis components of resistance to spotted stem borer Chilo partellus in sorghum under greenhouse conditions Open Agri
Kumar, V.K.,( V. Kishore Kumar ).
Palavras-chave: Genotypes; Antibiosis; Sorghum; Defence mechanisms; Embryonic development; Animal developmental stages; Eggs; Sexual reproduction; Biological interaction; Planting.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://agropedia.iitk.ac.in/openaccess/?q=node/3304
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HER-2 gene expression in atypical ductal hyperplasia associated with canine mammary carcinomas Arq. Bras. Med. Vet. Zootec.
Ferreira,E.; Bertagnolli,A.C.; Gobbi,H.; Cassali,G.D..
O presente estudo apresenta o comportamento do gene HER2, a partir do uso da técnica de hibridização cromogênica in situ, em hiperplasias ductais atípicas associadas a carcinomas mamários caninos positivos para HER2. Aparentemente, uma fraca expressão da proteína HER2 foi observada nas hiperplasias ductais atípicas, bem como uma ausência de amplificação do seu gene codificador nessas hiperplasias e nos carcinomas mamários associados. O comportamento da proteína HER2 e do seu gene em carcinomas mamários caninos é similar ao observado em alguns subtipos histológicos de tumores mamários humanos, e a ausência dessas alterações sugerem que esse gene poderia aparentemente não estar envolvido com os estágios iniciais de proliferação celular atípica.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Birds; Embryonic development; Hatchability; Prestorage.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352014000200039
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Histogenese de l'organe Y (glande de mue) chez l'embryon de la crevette Palaemon serratus (Pennant) (crustace decapode Natantia) ArchiMer
Leroux, A.
The Y organ appears during the embryonic development of the prawn (P. serratus ) at a stage approximately C, according to Richard's definition (1974). 3 weeks separate this stage from hatching at a temperature of 20 degree C. The organ formation is realized over 48 hours and is marked by an histological modification and a small mitotic crisis in the epidermal tissue from which it differentiates. Its metameric localization is mainly maxillular.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Palaemon serratus; Malacostraca; Eggs; Organogenesis; Embryonic development; Histology; Organe Y; Histogenèse; Crevette.
Ano: 1983 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1983/acte-1193.pdf
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Inducción del desove, desarrollo embrionario y larval de Chaetodipterus faber (Broussonet) (Pisces, Ephippidae) en la Isla Margarita, Venezuela OceanDocs
Gómez-Gaspar, A..
La paguara Chaetodipterus faber (Broussonet, 1782) tiene cierta importancia económica en países del Caribe sur. En la Isla Margarita (Venezuela) se colectaron juveniles que fueron mantenidos en jaulas flotantes donde lograron el desarrollo de sus gónadas. Se seleccionaron adultos y en el laboratorio se indujo la puesta mediante inyecciones de hormonas gonadotropas. Los huevos son flotantes y de forma esférica, su diámetro varía entre 0.9 y 1.1 mm y la gota de aceite tiene 0.25 a 0.35 mm de diámetro. A las 26 horas de la fertilización eclosionaron los huevos incubados a temperatura entre 24.5-28.4°C. Las larvas recién nacidas miden de 1.9a 2.1 mm; el saco vitelino tiene una longitud entre l.1 y l.3 mm y se reabsorbe a los dos o tres días. La fase larval...
Tipo: Journal Contribution Palavras-chave: Fish; Fish eggs; Gonads; Larval development; Embryonic development; Fish; Embryonic development; Gonads; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_15903; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2545; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_34291.
Ano: 1984 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/4034
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Morphological analysis of testes from post-hatch chicks submitted to temperature variation during incubation - doi: 10.4025/actascibiolsci.v33i2.8187 Biological Sciences
Amaral, Rodrigo de Souza; Faculdade de Agronomia e Medicina Veterinária, Universidade de Brasília - UnB; Siqueira Filho, Emivaldo de; Faculdade de Agronomia e Medicina Veterinária, Universidade de Brasília - UnB; Coser, Leonardo Augusto Silva; Faculdade de Agronomia e Medicina Veterinária, Universidade de Brasília - UnB; Euzebio, Umberto; Departamento de Genética e Morfologia, Instituto de Ciências Biológicas, Universidade de Brasília - UnB.
This study aimed to evaluate the effects of temperature variation during incubation on testicular morphology of post-hatch chicks. We utilized 60 eggs incubated under different temperatures: Group 1 – 37.5°C; Group 2 – 39.5°C; and Group 3 – 34°C. Chicks were weighted and the testes were histologically analyzed. All eggs from Group 3 showed embryonic death. There were no significant differences in body weight and testicular morphology between Groups 1 and 2; however, there was a difference in the diameter of the seminiferous tubules (p < 0.001). The increase in temperature to 39.5°C during incubation causes a decrease in diameter of the seminiferous tubules.
Tipo: Estudos morfológicos Palavras-chave: 2.06.02.00-6 Gallus gallus domesticus; Thermal stress; Embryonic development; Seminiferous tubules; Morphogenesis Embriologia Gallus gallus domesticus; Thermal stress; Embryonic development; Seminiferous tubules; Morphogenesis.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciBiolSci/article/view/8187
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Structural analysis of the Pimelodus maculatus (Lacépède, 1803) embryogenesis (Siluriformes: Pimelodidae) Neotropical Ichthyology
Buzollo,Hellen; Veríssimo-Silveira,Rosicleire; Oliveira-Almeida,Isângela R.; Alexandre,Juliana S.; Okuda,Hélio T.; Ninhaus-Silveira,Alexandre.
The fish embryonic development comprises the events between the egg fertilization up to larvae hatching, being useful for the identification of viable eggs in productivity and survival studies as well as in raising experiments of several species. The goal of the present study was to characterize the embryonic development of Pimelodus maculatus (Siluriformes; Pimelodidae). The embryogenesis was typical of teleosteans, but with differences in relation to other species such as duration of development, type of blastocoel, moment of somite segmentation among others. Six stages of embryonic development were defined: zygote, cleavage, blastula, gastrula, organogenesis (divided in phases: early segmentation and late segmentation) and hatching with a period of...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Embryonic development; Induced spawning; Morphology; Yolk syncyctial layer.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-62252011000300013
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Thermal stimulation of Ross®-lineage embryos on a commercial scale Ciência Rural
Flores,Fernanda; Nääs,Irenilza de Alencar; Garcia,Rodrigo Garófallo; Souza,Lenise Inácio de.
ABSTRACT: Artificial incubation is an essential process to obtain healthy birds with good performance; nevertheless, it requires sustained improvement. During this process, incubation temperature is considered a critical factor, which has been studied. The objective of this study was to evaluate the development of Ross(r) embryos after hot and cold thermal stimulation. To this end, temperatures 1.39ºC above the standard temperature and a temperature fixed at 36.00ºC that varied 1.00 to 0.30ºC below the standard temperature were applied during the final embryonic development period (days 14 to 18) for three hours, on a commercial scale. Results revealed that hot and cold thermal stimulations did not cause embryo mortality; the hatching and chick quality...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Commercial incubation; Embryonic development; Hatching; Thermal conditioning.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782016000901668
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